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Java if statement | |
Java if-else statement | |
Java nested if-else | |
Java else-if ladder | |
Java Switch case statement | |
Java Nested Switch Case | |
Java Ternary/Conditional operator |
Java while loop | |
Java do-while loop | |
Java for loop | |
Java Enhanced loop/for each loop | |
Java Labelled for loop | |
Java Nesting of loops | |
Java Break and Continue |
Java Programs | |
Java Keywords Dictionary | |
Java Interview Questions | |
Java language has large number of tools called as components. These tools are required while compiling and running the java programs.
Java contains the large number of tools to develop an application on either internet or on desktop application.
JVM
and JDK
are necessary for running every java application.
Java Compiler translates source code into machine code for specific computer. But java compiler produces an intermediate code known as Byte code
.
The java virtual machine is existing in the computer memory. It is simulated computer within the computer and performs all major functions of real computer.
The output produced by the java compiler is not executable code. It is byte code, which is highly optimized set of instructions executed by java run time system called JVM.
The virtual machine code generated by java interpreter is not portable, but it acts as an intermediary between the virtual machine and real machine.
The java API acts as an intermediary between the user programs and virtual machine which turn acts as the intermediary between the operating system and java object framework.
By translating a java program into byte code makes it easier to run the program on a variety of environment thus JVM provides the most convenient way of making potable program. The byte code requires the JVM for execution it makes the secure. This is because the JVM can control and prevent the programs from generating side effects of outside system.
When program is compiled and then interpreted, the processing time is reduced because the byte code is highly optimized set of instructions and JVM executes them much faster.
Java development environment includes a number of development tools, classes and methods. It is a part of the system known as Java development kit (JDK). Classes and methods are part of application programming interface (API).
if you want to see the all JDK Tools then you have to navigate into your computer to below location
NOTE : JDK tools must be installed in your computer from official java website. |
goto C:\Program Files(86)\Java\jdk1.x.x\bin
You will be able to see below list of all JDK Tools
appletviewer
: this tool can be used to run and debug Java applets without a web browser.javac
: javac is java compiler which executes the program created by text editor with extension .java javac converts the .java file into a .class file. java
: java is java interpreter which is used to execute a compiled java .class file. The byte code created as a result of compilation is interpreted. JConsole
: Java Monitoring and Management Console.jmc
: Java Mission Controljavap
: javap is java disassembler which is used to convert byte code files into a program, description.javah
: javah is used for producing header files for use with native methods of C and C++javadoc
: javadoc is used for creating HTML formatted documents for java source code files.jdb
: jdb is java debugger, which helps us to find errors in our programs.